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Frenulina

Sous-embranchement (subphylum) des Rhynchonelliformea
Classe des Rhynchonellata
Ordre des Terebratulida
Sous-Ordre des Terebratellidina
Super-famille des Laqueoidea

 
 
 
 
 


Genus Frenulina Dall, 1895


[Type species= Anomia sanguinolenta Gmelin, 1791 (p. 3347)]

Small, biconvex, smooth, commonly reddish-orange with white mottling, unisulcate, beak suberect, foramen submesothyrid; deltidial plates commonly disjunct, occasionally conjunct. Hinge teeth with ventrally recessive dental plates; pedicle collar sessile. Cardinalia divergent from apex with inner socket ridges rather strong, united on their inner sides to crural bases; inner hinge plates rudimentary and not united medianly; cardinal process small, striated myophore; loop bilacunar to incipiently bilateral.

Pliocene-Present

Diagnosis from volume 5 of the
Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology (2006)

Extant Species of Frenulina
  • F. sanguinolenta (Gmelin, 1791)
  • F. mauiensis Dall, 1920
  • F. cruenta Cooper, 1973
  • Diagnosis



    Frenulina sanguinolenta   (Gmelin, 1791)

    Type locality: "Habitat in India, testa pellucida."
    Depth range: 5 - 541 m

    Anomia sanguinolenta Gmelin, 1791, p. 3347.


    Diagnosis (Gmelin, 1791, p. 3347)

    A. tefta cornea laevi utrinque convexa : valva superiore emarginata ad latera radiata ; dorso elevato sanguineo, apiceque prominente perforato.

    collected in 2012 near Mindanao, Philippines [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frenulina]